SUPPORT LINE
Synthetic Rope Characteristics
Man made fiber ropes are stronger and more durable than those made
of natural fibers. Synthetic rope is not affected by most chemicals,
rot, or mildew. Most synthetic rope may be stored wet or dry.
NYLON
Nylon is highly elastic and can absorb sudden shock loads that would
break ropes of other fibers. It has very good resistance to abrasion,
rot, oils, gasoline, grease, marine growth and most chemicals. Nylon
deteriorates more rapidly than Polyester when subjected to direct
sunlight. Due to the characteristic stretch of nylon, wire antenna
installations will require occasional retensioning the support ropes.
POLYESTER (i.e. Dacron®)
Dacron® Polyester is not quite as strong as nylon, but has far
better resistance to ultra- violet degradation from sunlight. It is
not as elastic as nylon and therefore does not stretch as much as
nylon. These characteristics are a plus in an antenna support rope.
Other than these two distinctions, the nylon and polyester
characteristics are practically the same.
Compared to Nylon, Dacron polyester is a far more useful and
desirable antenna support line.
POLYPROPYLENE
This is a strong, lightweight rope. It is waterproof, and resistant
to rot, oils, gasoline and most chemicals. Polypropylene is subject to
rapid deterioration when exposed to direct sunlight, so its life is
very short when used as an antenna support rope.
POLYETHYLENE
Polyethylene is similar to Polypropylene, but is slightly heavier.
It is not as strong. It, too, deteriorates quickly in direct sunlight.
KEVLAR®
By weight, Kevlar® is stronger than steel. This is the material
used in 'bullet-proof vests.' The molecular structure is such that it
does not stretch and this characteristic makes it perfect for many
antenna applications (boom and element support in beams, and general
antenna use). Without a protective jacket, it deteriorates rapidly in
sunlight. To counter this problem, Kevlar rope, meant for out-of-doors
use, has a protective outer jacket made of Dacron® Polyester. The
combination results in an incredibly strong, stretchless, long life
rope.
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